South African human rights expert Graeme Reid will continue his work for another three years. He plays a key role in documenting human rights violations against LGBTI+ people and engaging with governments to improve protections. The vote passed with 29 countries in favour, 15 against, and 3 abstentions. Supporters included Germany, Chile, South Africa and Kenya. Most opposition came from African nations and Qatar.

According to activists, the renewal of Reid’s mandate is a much-needed beacon of hope in increasingly challenging times. “This decision brings hope at a time when reactionary forces around the world are trying to dismantle the rights we fought so hard to win,” said Julia Ehrt of international LGBTI+ organisation ILGA World.

The withdrawal of U.S. support is particularly striking. While the country was a staunch advocate for the mandate during Joe Biden’s presidency, that support has completely disappeared under Trump’s new policies. Since his return to office in January, Trump has signed multiple executive orders aimed at restricting trans rights and rolling back diversity policies in both government and the private sector.

The Trump administration claims these measures are intended to “restore fairness and neutrality”. But LGBTI+ organisations and human rights advocates warn that they actually increase the vulnerability of already marginalised communities.

During pre-vote negotiations, Pakistan, speaking on behalf of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), voiced strong opposition to the mandate, calling it “a vehicle for controversial views”.

Despite the resistance, the UN remains committed to protecting LGBTI+ rights around the world.